Vol. 24 Così fan tutte (Highlights)
Montserrat Caballé · Janet Baker · Ileana Cotrubas · Nicolai
Gedda · Richard Van Allan · Wladimiro Ganzarolli · Chorus and
Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden · Sir
Colin Davis
CD 446 246-2
PHILIPS
Mozart's dramma giocoso was premiered in 1790 in Vienna. Da Ponte's libretto,
with its significant subtitle "The School for Lovers," shifts the
story to Naples, but it was said that it really took place in Triest. In fact
the story of the wager between two friends about the fidelity of their sweethearts
stems from an old tradition handed down from Ovid via Ariost to Casti, Salieri's
librettist. The latter, according to contemporaries, turned down the libretto,
which Da Ponte offered to him first, with the words that it was unworthy of
a musical setting. The story of the exchange of partners, the feeble resistance
offered by the sisters Fiordiligi (Montserrat Caballé, dramatically tempermental
but stylistically perfectly balanced) and Dorabella (Janet Baker, politely reserved)
and the painful lessons learnt by their lovers Ferrando and Guglielmo (Nicolai
Gedda and Wladimiro Ganzarolli, singing with style), all cleverly planned and
stage-managed by the wise Don Alfonso (Richard van Allen in philosophical mode)
with th3e assistance of the maidservant Despina (Ileana Cotrubas, roguish and
slyly irresistible) becomes in Mozart's hands one of the most successful examples
of music theatre of all time. Long criticised for the immorality of both story
and music, Mozart's third last opera has nonetheless always managed to captivate
audiences with its game of partner-swapping, its fast secco recitatives, magical
arias, superb ensembles and thought-provoking happy (?) ending - as to which
Sir Colin Davis leaves no doubt in this lovingly prepared recording.
The Best of the Complete Mozart Edition